
Agency export,Through which channels are payments actually received?
In 2025 export agency business,fund settlement pathscan be divided into three types:
- Direct collection model
- Principal collects foreign exchange independently and then pays agency commission
- Agent deducts fees after collecting payment and transfers the balance
- Financial institution channels
- Through commercial banksInternational SettlementSystem
- UseTransboundary PaymentsPlatforms (such as 6 newly licensed institutions approved in 2025)
- New digital payments
- Cross-border pilot of central bank digital currency (currently covering 18 countries)
- Blockchain trade finance platform
What are the changes in mainstream settlement methods in 2025?
According to Q1 2025 data from China CustomsUsage rate of export agency settlement toolsShowing new trends:
- Telegraphic transfer (TT) accounts for 52%: Remains the preferred method for SMEs
- Letter of credit (LC) decreased to 28%: Digital document submission increased by 40%
- Documents against payment (DP) rebounded to 15%: Due to increased transaction volume in emerging markets
- Digital currency settlements exceeded 5%: Mainly applied in RCEP member country trade
How to choose the most suitable payment method?
Comprehensive considerations requiredFour dimensionsDecision criteria:
- Transaction country risk rating
- For Category A countries (Europe, US, Japan, etc.): Recommend TT with payment after delivery
- For Category B countries (Southeast Asia, etc.): Suggest LC + export credit insurance
- Transaction amount size
- Below $50,000: Prioritize third-party payment platforms
- $50,000-$500,000: Bank channels are more secure
- Industry characteristics
- Commodities: Must use letters of credit
- Cross-border e-commerce: Suitable for split payment arrangements
How to prevent foreign exchange receipt risks?
Special attention required in 2025Three new risk points:
- Digital currency exchange rate fluctuations: Recommend locking in digital RMB settlements
- Emerging market foreign exchange controls: 6 countries including Algeria added new remittance restrictions
- Enhanced anti-money laundering reviews: Transactions above $50,000 require complete trade documentation
Specific preventive measures include:
- Require buyers to provideSWIFT MT799 advance payment guarantee
- Purchase insurance through SinosurePolitical risk additional coverage
- Specify in the contractExchange loss sharing clauses
What should be noted in tax treatment for export agency?
2025 tax audit priorities include:
- Deviation rate between payment/receipt and customs declaration amountDeviations exceeding ±5% require special explanation
- Commission payment documentationMust include tax clearance certificates
- Using digital currency settlements requires reporting onForeign exchange monitoring platformrecorded
Recommended compliance solutions:
- Agency model: Declare according toService expensesValue-added tax
- Buyout agency model: Must reflectPurchase-sale price difference
- Cross-border e-commerce model: Applicable toMarket procurement 1039 policy
FAQ
Q: What to do if agency company account is frozen?
A: 2025 recommended approach:Dual-account strategyBasic accounts are used solely for tax payments, while business accounts utilize commercial banks.Cross-border capital poolThe service.
Q: How to cope with drastic exchange rate fluctuations?
A: Can be handled through banksForward exchange settlementto lock in exchange rates, or useCross-border currency settlementhedging to avoid foreign exchange risks.
Q: When is the safest time to pay agent commissions?
A: It is recommended to adopta payment-upon-receipt system: Settle within 3 working days after receiving full payment from foreign buyers to avoid advance funding risks.